Initial Diagnosis |
Inguinal Orchiectomy |
RPLND |
Radiation |
Chemotherapy
Questions to ask your doctor about the RPLND
INITIAL QUESTIONS
- What Stage is my cancer?
- What is the significance of cancer found in the lymph nodes?
- Why is RPLND recommended for me?
- Why is it necessary to remove the lymph nodes?
- Can you show me where these lymph nodes are and how you go about removing them?
- What are lymph nodes, and don't I need them?
- What do you hope to find out from looking at the lymph nodes?
- In my case, do you think this operation is therapeutic (Will it cure my cancer) or diagnostic (To see if I have any more cancer)?
- Do I have any other choice of treatment? (Surveillance? Chemo?)
- If surveillance is an option (If you are Stage 1, it is an option), can I see an oncologist before making a decision about the RPLND surgery?
- What are the benefits of having this operation?
- What are the risks of having this operation?
- What do I have to gain or lose by not having the operation now?
- If I do the RPLND and nothing shows up, what kind of follow-up would occur? What is the potential for relapse in this case?
- If I do the RPLND and something does show up, would you do a full dissection (instead of a modified or nerve-sparing dissection)?
- How quickly must I decide about my treatment?
- Have you done this operation before? If so, how often? Was the nerve sparing technique successful?
- If my insurance will pay for me to have the operation done at a center of excellence such as Indiana University or Memorial Sloan Kettering, should I try to use them? (If not, why not?)
- Where can I get a second opinion regarding whether I need this operation?
THE RPLND OPERATION
- How soon should the operation be done?
- I've got to wait a few weeks for tests - won't that let the cancer spread?
- (If the date of the operation is more than 6 weeks after the orchiectomy, ask Why so long before the operation? Won't that let the cancer spread outside of the retroperitoneum?)
- Where will I have to go for the surgery?
- How long is the operation?
- Can you explain the surgical procedure?
- How many lymph nodes are usually removed?
- Will you remove all the lymph nodes separately or as a whole?
- Will residents be participating in the operation?
- What kind of sutures do you usually use?
- What kind of anesthesia will be used?
- Will you use a nasogastric tube?
- What will it feel like afterward?
- What will the scar look like? Will it be wide or narrow?
- What sort of hospital room will I be in?
- What kind of pain medicine will be available after the operation?
- How do I know I'm getting the best treatment?
- How long will I have to stay in the hospital after the operation?
- What type of costs am I looking at?
AFTER THE RPLND SURGERY
- What happens after the operation?
- If only a little bit of cancer is found, will I need to undergo chemotherapy?
- Will I be cured?
- How often are checkups and tests required after treatment is completed and which specialist will manage my care? What kind of tests will be needed?
- Would you be willing to consult with an expert if a problem arises?
- What kind of supplies, equipment, or any other help will I need when I go home?
- Are there any activities I should or should not do following surgery?
- How long will it take me to recover?
- When can I start regular exercise after the surgery?
- How soon after surgery can I go back to work?
RPLND SIDE EFFECTS
- What are the possible side effects of this type of surgery? Are they permanent?
- What are the long-term risks?
- Retrograde ejaculation?
- Infertility?
- Incontinence?
- Diarrhea?
- Constipation?
- Pain?
- Adhesions? (Surgical Scarring)
- Fatigue?
- Lymphocele or Chylous Ascites? (Excess lymphatic fluid in the abdomen)
- Edema? (Swelling)
- What can/will be done to prevent these side effects or reduce their possibility?
- How long will the side effects last?
- What treatments are available to manage these side effects?
- Are there support therapies available and appropriate for me?
- What should I do if I have side effects?
- Which side effects should I report to the health care provider immediately?
- Who do I call if I have severe side effects?
- How will the RPLND affect my sex life and fertility?
- What is my prognosis for fertility following treatment?
- Should I bank sperm before the operation, just in case?
- How can I find out more about the sperm banking service?
RPLND SUPPORT
- Who can I talk to about problems with sex and fertility?
RPLND MISCELLANEOUS
- What are the telephone numbers I should have in order to reach you? the nurse? the hospital?
- When do I next see you?
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This page was last updated on
Jan 17, 2007